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Thursday, March 19, 2015

Jean Paul Sartre: Existentialism - Our Purpose Of Existence







Jean-Paul Charles Aymard Sartre (21 June 1905-- 15 April 1980) was a French thinker, playwright, storyteller, political protestor, biographer, and literary critic. He was just one of the key figures in the ideology of existentialism and phenomenology, and among the leading numbers in 20th-century French philosophy and Marxism.

His job has also influenced sociology, essential theory, post-colonial theory, and literary studies, and continues to influence these self-controls. Sartre has additionally been kept in mind for his open relationship with the popular feminist theorist Simone de Beauvoir.

He was granted the 1964 Nobel Prize in Literature yet refused it, stating that he constantly declined official honors and that "an author ought to not enable himself to be transformed into an establishment".

Jean-Paul Sartre was born in Paris as the only kid of Jean-Baptiste Sartre, an officer of the French Navy, and Anne-Marie Schweitzer. When Sartre was 2 years old, his father died of a fever. Anne-Marie moved back to her parents' home in Meudon, where she increased Sartre with aid from her father, an instructor of German which showed Sartre maths and introduced him to classic literature at an extremely early age.

As a teenager in the 1920s, Sartre became enticed to approach upon reading Henri Bergson's composition Time and Free Will: An Essay on the Immediate Data of Consciousness. He researched and earned a level in philosophy in Paris at the Ecole Normale Supérieure, an institution of higher education and learning that was the alma mater for many famous French thinkers and intellectuals.

It was at ENS that Sartre began his lifelong, sometimes fractious, relationship with Raymond Aron. Perhaps the most definitive influence on Sartre's profound advancement was his regular attendance at Alexandre Kojève's workshops, which continued for a variety of years.

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